A Case of Digital Divide in Bangladesh Essay
Developed countries are getting much benefit from the progression of ICTs. There is digital divide between developed and developing countries. The term digital divide has become applied to the gap that exists for most countries between those with ready access to the equipment of ICTs, and those without such gain access to or abilities.
In other words, it is the gap between the have’s as well as the have not’s. The digital divide around the globe is usually measured through record indices such as the number of cell phone lines, pcs, websites and Internet users and the ratio to the total population. This paper reviews the papers upon issues relevant to digital separate that are influencing so many citizen in growing countries especially in Bangladesh plus the factors that alienate people from enjoying the benefits of ICTs.
The author suggests possible approaches that can be executed in producing countries to reverse the widening gap of digital divide. Keywords: Digital divide, ICT, Internet, Bangladesh 1 . Introduction Computer systems, modern telecommunication and the Internet all lessen communication costs and breakdown geographical borders. Information and communication systems serve as powerful tools to get empowering people, benefit organization and virtually link persons around the world to share their landscapes, ideas and innovation. 2 . Concept of Information Technology Information technology today handles data in every imaginable form, whether music, video, graphics, presentation, data, text message.
It also sees an increasing variety of technologies. Technology is the usage of modern technology to help the capture, processing, safe-keeping and collection, and conversation of information, if in the form of numerical data, text, sound, or image. Very low great effect on the communities. IT has influence on employment, education and schooling, commerce, at your home, arts (music, animation and visual effects, producing, games), and all aspects of public administration and national defense.
3. Digitization The globalization and localization of information and cultural principles are essentially predicated in digital technology. The invention of email-based and the WORLD WIDE WEB leading to digital transmission one particular is the certainly the second digital revolution. Digital scanners and cameras can now be used to catch digital pictures for echange into computers. In the current information revolution, all the things is digital TV, radio, air-conditioned, autos, airplane, freezers, industrial vegetation and telecommunication systems.
4. Digital split This digital revolution has created a brand new economical sector that simply did not exist prior to. Computers, contemporary telecommunication plus the Internet most reduce communication costs and break down geographical borders. Additionally , ICT is usually an important driver in poverty reduction and assure suffered conomic growth, better public welfare, and strong cultural solidity and democratic types of government. Inside the developed nations around the world government policies are getting established which in turn attempts to ensure all residents will get opportunity to access the effective usage of ICTs in order to enable these to participate in the educational, social and economic actions and democratic process.
Produced countries are receiving much take advantage of the advancement of ICT. So , there is a digital divide among developed and developing countries. The concept of the digital break down has been accustomed to highlight difference in digital access to details based on monetary, race, cultural or social group and/or geographical location. The term digital break down has been placed on the difference that is present in most countries between individuals with ready entry to the tools of ICTs, and those without these kinds of access or skills.
It really is “a distance, which will deepen, is definitely produced among those individuals which could access new information and communication tools such as phones, TV sets or the Internet, and those who have are too poor to find them between the have’s and the have got nots” (de Munster, 2004). Population residing in developing countries or in low-income countries may be struggling to gain access to THIS because of the incapability to purchase the mandatory equipment, Internet provider service or additional necessary resources. It may not always be possible to bridge the divide, but it is important to avoid it from deepening, at least, and to make an effort to narrow that as much as possible.
In respect to Reuter’s reports in Berlin about Wednesday, The spring 26, 06\ “the digital divide is definitely narrowing as citizens in emerging markets get on the web via personal computers and mobile phones, with some parts now on the par with developed nations” (Reuters, 2006). Peter korsten, European representative at IBM’s Institute for Business value explained “within China and India, regions just like Shanghai and Bangalore possess almost the same level of Internet and mobile phone connections while developed nations” (Reuters, 2006). 5. ICT status in Bangladesh The ICT position of Bangladesh is certainly not remarkable with out some beneficial initiatives by Government through private business people.
Computer utilization in Bangladesh began with a mainframe computer in 1964.
