adolescent drug abuse and mental illness
Excerpt from Essay:
Psychiatric Disorders
There is a substantial correlation between youth with substance abuse challenges and children with mental illness. Often , the substance abuse is a way of self-medicating. There are a lot of potential actual factors in this high comorbidity, but it is important to recognize which the comorbidity is present, and it has implications to be treated. Proper psychiatric care is often required in concert with addiction treatment interventions, to be able to ensure that children facing problems are able to conquer their harmful habits.
Psychiatric Disorders
There are a number of psychiatric disorders that can occur with substance abuse during adolescence. For example , among those with an alcohol employ disorder, 37% had comorbidity with a mental disorder. The odds are particularly large for multiple addictive disorders, such as medication use disorders. Some of the most common comorbidities with substance abuse disorders are égo?ste personality disorder, schizophrenia and bipolar disorders (Regier et al., 1990). In children specifically, additional disorders prevalent are affective disorders, add hyperactivity disorder, conduct disorder and panic attacks, along with antisocial personality disorder (Bukstein et al., 1989)..
Rate of recurrence
There is large comorbidity between drug use disorders and these psychiatric disorders. A primary reason for this is usually statistical. Diagnosis of a mental disorder usually occurs “when symptoms have got progressed into a specific level, ” nevertheless subclinical symptoms are typically what prompts the drug use. Thus, the drug make use of presents first, and only when that is researched do the mental disorders turn into apparent. This skews the sample size, such that the two are evidently linked within a large number of cases (NIH, 2016).
The various other factor is the fact mental illness is a determining factor in substance abuse. Drugs function as a form of self-medication. There are also corollary factors as well, such as root brain deficits, genetic vulnerabilities and early exposure to pressure or trauma. These elements have explanatory power that the comorbidity between craving and mental illness is very high (NIH. gov, 2016). There is participation of related brain parts for mental illness and substance abuse, showcasing the potential for a relationship among these things.
Merged Impact
Mental illness and substance abuse make enough complications for teenagers on their own, but can be damaging when mixed. First, there is a necessity to get mental health professionals to treat both together. The moment these are cured independently, there is greater risk that the treatment will not be effective, so that is one of the clinical ramifications of this
