aids essay in hindi
Aids simply by sean ross
How is HIV Diagnosed?
You can get analyzed for HIV in a number of places including general public clinics, ASSISTS organizations, doctors offices, and hospitals. Various locations give the test totally free. You can choose from anonymous checks, in which you usually do not give your identity to the Doctor, or confidential tests, when you do give your name. Check sites ought to provide educated counselors who can offer you support and direction, no matter what the check result. (Balch-97)
An HIV test actively seeks the antibodies your disease fighting capability creates in response to the disease. These antibodies may not are available in your blood until three to six months after HIV infection. Consequently , a negative test out for HIV does not necessarily indicate you arent infected. That is why in case you are at risk to get HIV illness you should get examined periodically in addition to practicing safer sexual intercourse at all times.
T-cell counts
In case you test HIV-positive, you should have repeated blood tests to determine the levels of healthy Capital t cells. These cell counts help reveal how quickly chlamydia is advancing and which course of treatment is best. Normal T-cell count can be 800 to 1, 300 cellular material per cubic millimeter of blood. Inside the first
few months after HIV infection, T-cells may decrease to four hundred to 600. As illness progresses, Capital t cells drop to a second level of 200 to 499. At this stage you are likely to have past due symptoms, although this also is adjustable. The most life-threatening AIDS health issues happen once T-cell amounts fall below 200. (Berkow-97)
Early Symptoms
Once HIV enters your system through seminal fluid, vaginal secretions, blood, or human breast milk this generally takes a month or two just before creating symptoms, if virtually any (not all of us have symptoms only at that stage). These initial symptoms are similar to the flu and may last 3 to 14 days:
-Fever
-Chills
-Night sweats
-Skin itchiness
-Headache
-Malaise
-Swollen lymph nodes (immune system internal organs
easily felt in the neck of the guitar and groin)
-General discomfort(Hurst-96)
Within the a while following HIV infection, you might have repeated shows of these flu-like symptoms. From then on, an average length of five to seven years will move without an additional sign of HIV illness though that delay may range from a few months to more than 10 years. However , even if you dont have symptoms, the computer virus is still multiplying in your body, and you may spread it to other people. (Tierny-98)
Later on symptoms (months to years before onset of AIDS)
Symptoms may include:
-Fatigue
-Mild weight loss
-Frequent fevers and sweats
-Swollen lymph glands
-Persistent candida
-Persistent skin area rashes
-Pelvic inflammatory disease that does not
-respond to treatment
-Short term memory loss
-Frequent and severe the herpes virus infections
triggering mouth, genital or anal sores
-Painful nerve disease (shingles)
At this stage, you may have additional disorders caused by HIV infection: severe dermatitis, personality improvements, intellectual disability, peripheral neuritis (inflammation of 1 or more peripheral nerves), pneumonia, myocarditis (inflammation of the middle muscular coating of the heart wall), nephritis (kidney inflammation), and osteoarthritis. (Taylor-98)
ASSISTS
As long-term HIV advances, the immune system expands weaker and weaker until it finally can no longer stop diseases and opportunistic attacks those that would not usually happen in a person with a usual immune system). These include: Pneumonia caused by Pneumocystis carinii HIV infection with the brain (encephalitis with dementia) Toxoplasmosis in the brain (a protozoan infection) Cryptococcosis contamination (a yeast infection) HIV wasting symptoms (chronically energetic HIV infection) Candida (yeast infections from the vagina, oral cavity, esophagus, trachea, bronchial tubes, or lungs) Kaposis sarcoma (a type of skin cancer) Tuberculosis and related infections Cryptosporidiosis illness of the intestine (a protozoan infection) Herpes simplex virus infections of mouth, esophagus, and lungs Lymphoma (a cancer in the immune system) Cytomegalovirus infections of the retina and other organs(HIV positive. com)
Conditions That will be Mistaken for HIV and AIDS
HIV and SUPPORTS may require virtually every appendage in the body. Therefore , many conditions can be incorrect for HIV/AIDS, including: Cancer, especially lymphoma (causing malnutrition or weight loss) Senile dementia Gastrointestinal infection (especially parasitic) Colitis Inflammatory bowel disease Depression.
Causes
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes ASSISTS. HIV not merely attacks and destroys the white bloodstream cells which can be key to fighting infection (T4 or assistant T cells), it in fact uses the T cells genetic materials to multiply itself. Sooner or later, HIV cripples the immune system, producing the afflicted person susceptible to multiple infections, diseases, and nervous system problems. A primary reason AIDS is such a fatal disease is that HIV is an extremely tolerant virus, mutating constantly to outlive the immune system systems attacks. (San Fransisco Aids located. )
Theoretical Causes
You will find very rare situations of transmitting among loved ones living along with no recognizable source of indication. No one is aware of the cause of tranny in these handful of rare situations. (Gay men’s health catastrophe center)
How is HIV Transmitted?
Unshielded, at risk sex, Showing of hypodermic needles intended for injection, medication use
By an HIV-infected mother with her baby, especially as the newborn passes throughout the birth channel (the baby has a 25-30% chance of being HIV great if not treated duringpregnancy), Human breast milk
Accidental needle twigs, which are a risk amongst HealthCare employees (about a single in 300 chance), Blood vessels transfusion and coagulation items (although this is rare, while using modern blood-screening systems utilized since 1985)(Bennet-96)
Treatment
No one knows how to cure HIV or HELPS. However , there are numerous therapies, the two conventional and alternative, that effectively lengthen and improve the quality of the lives of men and women with HIV and ASSISTS. The desired goals of treatment are to: Gradual the duplication rate of HIV Stop and handle opportunistic attacks Relieve symptoms and generally boost quality of life. (Noble-96)
Treatment review
If you have HIV/AIDS, the standard of care in the United States is to provide you conventional drug therapies, especially if your T-cell count offers fallen listed below 500. You can expect to take many HIV/AIDS drugs in combination, to the majority of effectively lessen viral blood levels, maximize helper T-cell counts, and minimize the AIDS death level. Because mixtures of HIV/AIDS drugs are as important as the person drugs themselves, it is extremely essential that you stick to your medicine regimen:
Take medications at exactly the prescribed times during the day
Never skip dosages
Never miss drugs
Intended for surveillance and routine management, you will not need to stay in the hospital. Even more severe issues will require a hospital stay.
Medication Therapy
Anti-HIV drug therapy attacks HIV at various stages of its life cycle. Although the drugs have improved the medial side effects, including nausea, belly cramps, diarrhea and unnatural body fat partage. (Hardman-96)
Bibliography
American Base for ASSISTS Research
a hundred and twenty Wall Street, Thirteenth Floor
Nyc, NY 10005
Phone: 212-806-1600
Fax: 212-806-1601
The Body An ASSISTS and HIV Information Source
Centers for Disease Control
National Prevention Information Network
P. U. Box 6003
Rockville, MARYLAND 20849
Phone: 800-458-5231
Worldwide: 301-562-1098
TTY: 800-243-7012
Elizabeth Glaser The chidhood AIDS Base
2950 thirty first Street, Suite 125
Father christmas Monica, CA 90405
Phone: 310-314-1459
Fax: 31-314-1469
Email: emailprotected
Gay Guys Health Problems
119 West 24th Road, 6th Floors
Ny, NY 10011
Cellphone: 212-807-6655
TTY: 212-645-7470
Fax: 212-337-3656
HIV Unknown Testing & Counseling
Howard Brown Health Center
4025 N. Sheridan Road
Chicago, il, IL 60613
Phone: 773-388-1600
HIV Insite Gateway to AIDS Knowledge
University of California, Bay area
HIV Great. com
Centers for Disease Control Countrywide HIV/AIDS
Servicenummer
800-342-AIDS (2437)
San Francisco AIDS Foundation
L. O. Box 426182
San Francisco, CA 94142-6182
AIDS Hotline: 800-367-AIDS (2437) (toll-free in Calif. )
Phone: (415) 487-3000
Email: emailprotected
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