grand theory crafted assignment dissertation
Nursing jobs theory collects specific data regarding aspects of nursing and utilizes these kinds of findings to communicate and describe nursing jobs phenomena. Theories provide a structure for medical practice and processes. Grand nursing hypotheses are broadest in range and provide generalizations regarding nursing jobs situations. Grand nursing ideas consist of 4 schools of thought. Nursing jobs theorists provide a unique classification, approach, and focus to specific schools of thought. The initially school of thought contains theories that reflect an image of medical as getting together with the requirements of sufferers (Meleis, 2012).
When a individual is unable to meet up with their specific requirements it is the responsibility of the nurse to provide precisely what is necessary in assisting the sufferer towards self-reliance. Virginia Henderson was a requires theorist who also categorized human needs in 14 elements: breathing normally, eating and drinking sufficiently, eliminate body wastes, push and maintain desirable postures, sleeping and others, select suitable clothes, keep homeostasis, personal hygiene, shield the integument, avoid environmental dangers and injury to other folks, communicate with others, worship according to trust, participate in fun, learn and discover, and work in such the best way there is a perception of success (www.
currentnursing. com).
Henderson defined nursing as aiding with these kinds of activities to assist the individual obtain independence. An individual’s ability to successfully perform activities of daily living is imperative to treatment. Nurses can assist patients achieve this by figuring out knowledge loss and featuring the person with knowledge to aid restore wholeness. The next school of thought is interaction. These hypotheses were created by people who viewed medical “¦as an interaction method with a focus on the development of a relationship between patients and nurses (Meleis, 2012). Interaction theorists focus on illness while an experience and nurses must implement therapeutic processes to care for the sufferer. Imogene Ruler was a great interaction theorist that identified nursing because “¦a technique of action, response, and connection whereby registered nurse and customer share information regarding their perceptions of the medical situation and agree on goals (Meleis, 2012).
King’s theory stated which the goal of nursing is always to help people maintain their health and discuss meaningful interactions to achieve their goals (Meleis, 2012). The interaction way of thinking is essential because it enables the patient being an active and equal player in their own health care. The next school of thought is usually outcomes. These types of theorists strived to restore stability and provide balance to the patient and their environment (Meleis, 2012). Myra Levine was an results theorist the believed that nursing can be described as conservation of integrities and energy (Meleis, 2012). Levine also identified nursing while patient advocacy and individualizing patient requirements with compassion and dedication (Meleis, 2012). These advocates believe that successful coping mechanisms can help the sufferer live harmoniously.
The fourth and final school of thought is caring/becoming. These ideas evolved from conversation theories but they are more extensive. “The technique of care is defined as a process to become for the two clients and nurses; nevertheless , transformation is only possible in the event that each is available to it (Meleis, 2012). Blue jean Watson presumed the goal of medical to be mental and religious growth for human beings, (nurses and clients), and locating meaning in experiences (Meleis, 2012). The caring theory focuses more on the nurse/patient relationship compared to the interaction theory. The grand theory way of thinking that is many congruent with my nursing practice is a outcomes theory.
I believe that each patient responds to health problems differently. I assess the actual need, what their deficits are, and just how I can permit their dealing mechanisms. We work at a fastpaced trauma centre and we have got emergency surgical treatments frequently. Several are suction dilatation and curettages. Every woman grips this in different ways. So I perception and evaluate what they must have the best end result possible. A few want to leave right away, some desire to stay a little while, some want to see their as well as some no longer. It might not really be standard to keep one of these patients for 3 hours, although I will bear them until they are ready to leave. I believe in patient care on an individualized basis. Please refer to Desk 1 . Grand Theorist Information for theorist comparison.
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