hiv transmission prevention dissertation
The proportion of HIV transmission from mother to child can be prevented within a
number of ways. I. The ZIDOVUDINE treatment is a sure way to prevent HIV. A. ZIDOVUDINE is a drug
that lessens mother to child transmission of HIV.
N. AZT is given to the HIV
positive mom throughout her pregnancy. 2. HIV could be contracted through
breast-feeding. A. There is a 14% chance of transmitting of HIV from mother to
child through breast-feeding.
N. There are alternatives to breast-feeding, such
since formula and a dairy bank. 1 . Alternatives to breast-feeding have their bad
edges. 2 . Breast-feeding can be produced safer.
III. HIV testing in pregnant women
may lower HIV transmission coming from mother to child. A. HIV tests in pregnant
women is advisable. 1 . Mother who is aware their HIV status will make informed
selections about their motherhood.
installment payments on your Voluntary HIV testing in pregnant women contains a
very low success rate. 3. Girls are scared of the test benefits. 4. Prenatal HIV
tests is less high priced than dealing with the mother and the child for HIV.
N.
Mandatory tests for HIV in women that are pregnant also has the down sides. 1 . Women
could possibly be scared away from health care system. 2 . Checks may not be
private.
Avoiding HIV Transmission from Mother to Kid In 1993
approximately six, 000 HIV-infected women gave birth in america. Of those
newborns, 1, 000 to 2, 000 will be infected with HIV-now the seventh leading cause of
loss of life in kids aged one particular to some (Gordon and Hooker). HIV in kids is
getting increasingly widespread and there is still simply no cure because of it. The most
common way children contract HIV is through their mom. The percentage of HIV
transmitting from mom to child can be eliminated in a number of methods. One of
many ways HIV tranny from mother to kid can be avoided is through AZT
treatment.
ZIDOVUDINE is a drug that is provided to HIV positive mothers, which can
decrease mom to child transmission by 67. 5 percent (Gordon and Hooker). The
mother is given five dosages of AZT a day for the last six months of her pregnancy
and then several doses during labor and an ZIDOVUDINE syrup is given to the infant for
six weeks after delivery (Gordon and Hooker). ZIDOVUDINE is the just drug accepted for
protecting against HIV indication from mother to child (Women and HIV 10).
Mothers deciding on to not breast-feed their children may also prevent HIV
transmission. The chance that a newborn baby can deal HIV from other mothers
breasts milk is about 14 percent (Kent).
In August 1995 the U. H. Food and
Drug Administrations FDA buyer magazine stated Women who are HIV
great should not breast-feed (Kent). However the percentage of
mother to child transmitting through breast milk is usually low, there is still that
small opportunity and virtually any chance that the child could contract HIV is too much. There
happen to be alternatives to breast-feeding including formula or perhaps using breast milk from a
milk bank (Kent). Though these alternatives vs. taking the possibility of
transmitting HIV to a kid, they too get their bad sides.
The use of formula
for example , poses a risk of the newborn getting diarrhea and other life
threatening diseases (Kent). Breast milk can be heated up to lessen the chances of
the child contracting HIV, nevertheless there is continue to that small yet fatal chance. HIV
testing in pregnant women can also help stop the transmission of HIV by
mother to child. Having a mothers understanding of HIV position she could possibly be counseled
correctly so she could select whether of not to continue on with the pregnancy
fully mindful of the risks HIV could pose on her child (Gostin 65). If a mom is
unaware that she gets HIV the baby is rejected the opportunity to receive treatment.
Its killing kids whom dont have to die (Gordon and Hooker).
At this
time HIV testing in pregnant women is usually voluntary and has a very low success rate.
Ladies wont take those HIV test out because they refuse to believe they are by
risk and they are generally scared of the results (Gordon and Hooker). Making HIV testing
mandatory in pregnant women could preserve a lot of childrens lives. Most HIV
infected kids dont achieve the age of four and the relax will fdie before
their teens (Gordon and Hooker). Mandatory HIV testing and AZT treatment is also
less costly for the Care System then dealing with a mom and her child for
HIV pertaining to the.
