medications mistakes and the nurse s role in
Excerpt by Term Daily news:
medication errors simply by nurses. There are six sources for this newspaper.
Health care professionals are responsible intended for the wellbeing and safety of their people. One of the most dangerous and preventable mistakes a nurse can make is a medicine error. It is crucial to understand how errors happen, their repercussions and ways to prevent a medication problem.
In order to prevent a medicine error, a nurse must first understand how it is identified. A medicine error is “any avoidable event that may cause or lead to improper medication make use of or patient harm while the medication is in the control of the health care professional, patient, or consumer. This kind of events might be related to professional practice, medical care products, procedures, and devices, including prescribing; order communication; product marking, packaging, and nomenclature; increasing; dispensing; syndication; administration; education; monitoring; and use (http://www.fda.gov/cder/present/DIA62002/gross/sld014.htm).”
Causes
There are a variety of factors that may contribute to medication errors. These factors consist of “incorrect administration technique, place of work distractions, staffing needs issues and workload increases (unknown, AORN). “
The most frequent cause for damaging medication mistakes is wrong administration strategy. This “error occurs when medications either are prepared incorrectly or administered incorrectly, or both. For example not diluting concentrated prescription drugs, crushing sustained-released medications, making use of eye drops to the incorrect eye, and using completely wrong IV pipes for medication administration (unknown, AORN). inch
Errors and Children
A study conducted lately found that “one of each and every ten kids treated in U. S. emergency departments may be given a wrong medication or dose. Drug mistakes occur 1 ) 5 to 2 . a few more frequently once children get care among 4 a. m. And 8 a. m. Or perhaps on saturdays and sundays, or once they’re being treated for a severe state. Errors as well occur more frequently when medical doctors in schooling order the medication (unknown, 2002). inch The study also found acetaminophen, antihistamines, medications for asthma and antibiotics had been the medicines more likely to provide an error the moment given.
Elimination
There are a number of ways to prevent medication problems in the health care field. “One of the most useful strategies in the prevention of medication errors is the identification that prescriber ordering, pharmacy dispensing, plus the nursing supervision processes actually reside in a more substantial medication-use program (Cohen). inch
Some of the important elements of the program are “patient information, medication information, connection information, environmental factors, competency and staff education, and quality process and risk management (Cohen). “
Reporting Errors
In the past years, there has been a rise in the number of medicine errors, nevertheless many of these errors go unreported. One of the main reasons