Nigeria Boko Haram and African Terrorism Essay
Excerpt from Article:
Annotated Bibliography
Agbiboa, G. E. (2013a). Peace in Daggers Sketched? Boko Haram and the Point out of Crisis in Nigeria. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism 37(1): 41-67.
One of the leading analysts on Boko Haram below provides a in depth overview of the group, speaking about how Boko Haram appeared out of the topsy-turvy instability in northern Nigeria, what particular demands and issues the group features presented and how those needs have changed, how they get, and also the strategies Boko Haram uses to facilitate and carry out its operations. According to Abgiboa (2013a), more than 3, 500 people have died in Nigeria seeing that 2009, (p. 41). Negotiations with the group have failed, due simply to distrust on both sides as well as Boko Harams factionalization (p. 41). The factions emerging in Boko Haram may give clues concerning how to destabilize the group from the inside.
Agbiboa, D. At the. (2013b). So why Boko Haram Exists: The Relative Deprivation Perspective. African Conflict and Peacebuilding Assessment 3(1): 144-157.
The author support frames Boko Haram not only in conditions of Nigerias colonial previous, but likewise in terms of its conflicted present. Noting that radical Islam is not just a new happening in north Nigeria, Agbiboa (2013b) says that Muslim fanatics include capitalized on the systematic disenfranchisement and impoverishment in the north to radicalize young recruits. The author reveals how starvation theory may be applied to Boko Haram to provide alternative counterterrorism solutions.
Anyadike, N. O. (2013). Boko Haram and National Protection Challenges in Nigeria; Causes and Alternatives. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Expansion 4(5): Recovered: http://rguild.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Boko-Haram-and-National-Security-Challenges-in-Nigeria-Causes.pdf
Here is info helpful for setting Boko Haram in terms of globalized Islamic terrorism. The author shows how Boko Harams 2009 uprising collection a preceding, and showed how a especially Nigerian model of Islamic fundamentalism was competitive with high-end Nigerian corporations. Economic disenfranchisement, party governmental policies and governmental policies of anxiety, and desperate politicians have fomented the anti-government sentiments between northern Nigerians, and Islamic leaders have remained comparatively ambivalent for the group (p. 1). Here is info helpful for understanding Boko Haram within the circumstance of Nigerian political, interpersonal, and financial institutions.
Blanchard, L. S. (2014). Nigerias Boko Haram: Frequently Asked Questions. Current Politics and Economics of Africa7(2) (2014): 143-172.
Blanchard (2014) discusses Boko Haram from the point of view of American foreign policy and counterterrorism. The writer points out how the April 2014 abduction of virtually 300 college girls drew further media interest onto the group, putting it together with groups just like Al Qaeda even though the connection between the two groupings has not been confirmed. However , Boko Haram have been named one of the deadliest terrorist groups on the globe, not only by Obama Administration nevertheless also by United Nations.
Hansen, W. W. Musa, U. A. (2013). Fanon, the Wretched and Boko Haram. Journal of Asian and African Research January 12-15, 2013 0021909612467277.
This article is great for theory advancement, showing how critical Marxist theory and post-colonial discourse can be used to frame and affect policy relevant to Boko Haram. The creators use Frantz Fanons ideas as a springboard for examination, showing how Boko Haram can be viewed as an extension of colonial and post-colonial uprisings of the socially marginalized, the abused, the alluvion of humankind, The Different! (p. 1). Dehumanization brings about violent efforts to reclaim power, identity, and a sense of humanity. Fanons theory backlinks in with conflict theory generally speaking.
Mantzikos, I. (2013). Boko Haram: Anatomy of a Turmoil. Bristol, UK: E-IR.
One of the few books being included in this study, Mantzikos (2013) has compiled a range of pertinent essays from writers addressing Boko Haram by different views and theoretical viewpoints. Documents cover concerns as wide-ranging as personality construction and psychological issues, to just how Boko Haram specifically carries out specialized focuses on like communications infrastructure and just how the Nigerian government as responded. This guide will therefore become instrumental for this research.
Mohammed, K. (2014). The message and methods of Boko Haram. In Marc-Antoine Perouse de Montclos (Ed. ) Boko Haram: Islamism, politics, security as well as the state in Nigeria. Africa Studies Hub. Retrieved: http://ifra-nigeria.org/IMG/pdf/boko-haram-islamism-politics-security-nigeria.pdf#page=19
This article shows how Boko Haram have been influenced simply by external, largely Salafi, Jihadist Islamic militant groups, not merely in terms of cortège but likewise tactics which includes targeted assassinations, suicide bombings, and hostage taking, (Mohammad, 2014, s. 19). The author also shows how Boko Haram continues to be also working in Mali, and has become related to regional terrorist networks and global kinds.
Ojochenemi, J. D., Asuelime, L. At the. Onapajo, L. (2015). Replies and Suggestions to End Boko Haram Terrorism. In Boko Haram: The Socio-Economic Motorists. Springer Briefs in Political Science, 103-114.
This article provides a refreshing focus on approaches to Boko Haram focused on pragmatic as well as assumptive issues. The topics addressed include the oil-based economy as potentially contributing to the problem, and endemic corruption, poverty, aggravation, despair, and social exclusion and marginalization, (p. 103). Solutions have to focus on root causes, including good governance policies, command, and institutions like wellbeing and work creation.
Onuoha, F. C. (2014). So why do youngsters join Boko Haram? Us Institute of Peace Unique Report 348, June 2014, Retrieved: http://www.usip.org/sites/default/files/SR348-Why_do_Youth_Join_Boko_Haram.pdf
The key problem for the author is why teenagers are attracted to the group in the first place, and methodology includes the
Excerpt from Composition:
Annotated Bibliography
Agbiboa, M. E. (2013a). Peace in Daggers Sketched? Boko Haram and the Condition of Emergency in Nigeria. Studies in Conflict and Terrorism 37(1): 41-67.
One of the leading experts on Boko Haram in this article provides a in depth overview of the group, discussing how Boko Haram appeared out of the chaotic instability in northern Nigeria, what particular demands and issues the group has presented and just how those requirements have altered, how they sponsor, and also the methods Boko Haram uses to facilitate and carry out its businesses. According to Abgiboa (2013a), more than three or more, 500 people have died in Nigeria as 2009, (p. 41). Negotiations with the group have failed, due in part to doubt on both sides as well as Boko Harams factionalization (p. 41). The parti emerging in Boko Haram may present clues as to how to destabilize the group from the inside.
Agbiboa, D. At the. (2013b). Why Boko Haram Exists: The Relative Deprivation Perspective. Photography equipment Conflict and Peacebuilding Review 3(1): 144-157.
The author frames Boko Haram not only in conditions of Nigerias colonial earlier, but also in terms of the conflicted present. Noting that radical Islam is not really a new phenomenon in upper Nigeria, Agbiboa (2013b) says that Muslim fanatics have capitalized around the systematic disenfranchisement and impoverishment in the north to radicalize young recruits. The author reveals how starvation theory could be applied to Boko Haram to provide alternative counterterrorism solutions.
Anyadike, N. To. (2013). Boko Haram and National Security Challenges in Nigeria; Causes and Solutions. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development 4(5): Recovered: http://rguild.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Boko-Haram-and-National-Security-Challenges-in-Nigeria-Causes.pdf
Here is info helpful for placement Boko Haram in terms of globalized Islamic terrorism. The author shows how Boko Harams 2009 uprising established a preceding, and revealed how a particularly Nigerian brand of Islamic fundamentalism was contending with luxurious Nigerian organizations. Economic disenfranchisement, party governmental policies and governmental policies of anxiety, and desperate political figures have fomented the anti-government sentiments amongst northern Nigerians, and Islamic leaders have remained comparatively ambivalent for the group (p. 1). This article is helpful for understanding Boko Haram within the circumstance of Nigerian political, cultural, and economic institutions.
Blanchard, L. G. (2014). Nigerias Boko Haram: Frequently Asked Questions. Current Politics and Economics of Africa7(2) (2014): 143-172.
Blanchard (2014) talks about Boko Haram from the point of view of American foreign policy and counterterrorism. The author points out the way the April 2014 abduction of almost 300 college girls drew extra media attention onto the group, inserting it along with groups just like Al Qaeda even though the official connection between two groups has not been established. However , Boko Haram has become named one of the deadliest terrorist groups in the world, not only by the Obama Administration nevertheless also by United Nations.
Hansen, W. T. Musa, U. A. (2013). Fanon, the Wretched and Boko Haram. Journal of Asian and African Research January 15, 2013 0021909612467277.
This article helps with theory advancement, showing how critical Marxist theory and post-colonial task can be used to frame and impact policy relevant to Boko Haram. The experts use Frantz Fanons theories as a springboard for evaluation, showing just how Boko Haram can be viewed as action of impérialiste and post-colonial uprisings of the socially marginalized, the abused, the trash of mankind, The Other! (p. 1). Dehumanization leads to violent attempts to claim back power, personality, and a sense of humanity. Fanons theory backlinks in with conflict theory generally.
Mantzikos, We. (2013). Boko Haram: Physiology of a Crisis. Bristol, UK: E-IR.
One of the few books to become included in this research, Mantzikos (2013) has created a range of pertinent documents from creators addressing Boko Haram by different points of views and theoretical viewpoints. Documents cover issues as wide-ranging as identity construction and psychological concerns, to just how Boko Haram specifically carries out specialized focuses on like marketing communications infrastructure and how the Nigerian government since responded. This book will consequently become a key component for this research.
Mohammed, E. (2014). The message and methods of Boko Haram. In Marc-Antoine Perouse de Montclos (Ed. ) Boko Haram: Islamism, governmental policies, security as well as the state in Nigeria. African Studies Middle. Retrieved: http://ifra-nigeria.org/IMG/pdf/boko-haram-islamism-politics-security-nigeria.pdf#page=19
This article shows how Boko Haram has been influenced by simply external, mainly Salafi, Jihadist Islamic adepte groups, not just in terms of doctrine but also tactics including targeted assassinations, suicide bombings, and hostage taking, (Mohammad, 2014, p. 19). The writer also shows how Boko Haram has been also doing work in Mali, and has become linked with regional terrorist networks along with global kinds.
Ojochenemi, J. D., Asuelime, L. Elizabeth. Onapajo, They would. (2015). Responses and Suggestions to End Boko Haram Terrorism. In Boko Haram: The Socio-Economic Drivers. Springer Briefs in Personal Science, 103-114.
This article gives a stimulating focus on methods to Boko Haram focused on sensible as well as theoretical issues. The topics tackled include the oil-based economy while potentially causing the problem, and endemic data corruption, poverty, stress, despair, and social exemption and marginalization, (p. 103). Solutions need to focus on main causes, including good governance policies, command, and organizations like wellbeing and task creation.
Onuoha, F. C. (2014). For what reason do youngsters join Boko Haram? Usa Institute of Peace Exceptional Report 348, June 2014, Retrieved: http://www.usip.org/sites/default/files/SR348-Why_do_Youth_Join_Boko_Haram.pdf
The key question for the writer is why young adults are attracted to the group in the first place, and methodology comes with the
