prevent medicine errors undesirable patient
Research from Research Proposal:
According to Daughton, a researcher at the U. T. Environmental Protection Agency, “Indeed, deaths coming from medication problems occurring at and out of clinics exceed six, 000 yearly in the United States – exceeding all those from office injuries” (2003, p. 757).
Tertiary health care facilities and also other healthcare suppliers have discovered some effective methods for reducing the number of medication errors by using technology, increasing processes, focusing on those types of particular medication errors that result in harm to people, and advertising an organizational culture of safety (Meadows, 2003). 1 approach that has been shown to be especially effective has been the use of pub codes and scanners combined with computerized patient information systems; in these settings, bar code technology will help you to prevent a number of different types of medication errors, including giving the wrong drug or medication dosage, or applying a medication to a affected person with a noted allergy (Meadows, 2003). In fact , the nation’s major healthcare provider, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), provides implemented the usage of bar requirements at all of its 152 medical centers and the effect has been an extraordinary reduction in the number of medication problems. According to Meadows, “For example, the VA the hospital in Topeka, Kan., offers reported that bar code reduced it is medication mistake rate by 86% over a nine-year period” (2003, s. 21).
The research to date has additionally demonstrated that Electronic Physician Order Entry (CPOE) represents a highly effective approach to get reducing medication errors. This technology works on the computer system that frequently comes with hand-held peripherals to allow health-related providers to directly enter medication orders into the hospital’s computer system instead of using newspaper or oral communications which are prone to misinterpretation (Meadows, 2003). Based on the survey of just one, 500 private hospitals in the United States in 2001, the Institute pertaining to Safe Medication Practices established that roughly 3% of hospitals were already utilizing a CPOE system, and more and even more are implementing the system each day. According to Eugene Wiener, M. D., medical overseer at the Kids Hospital of Pittsburgh, there are a number of benefits to this strategy: “There is no misinterpretation of handwriting, decimal points, or abbreviations. This puts almost everything in a digital world” (quoted in Meadows, 2003 at p. 21).
Conclusion
The study showed that although there continues to be a lack of standardized definitions with regards to what constitutes a medication error, many government bodies agree that serious medicine errors often fall into a number of discrete categories, including the wrong path of administration, the incorrect dosage and the wrong medicine. The research as well showed that the elderly and the very youthful were especially at risk pertaining to medication errors, the former as a result of multiple prescription drugs they are regularly prescribed plus the latter because dosing depends upon weight and accurate calculations are totally critical. Finally, the research revealed that various technological innovations which includes bar requirements and Electronic Physician Buy Entry can help reduce the volume of medication problems.
References
Anson, B. 3rd there’s r. (2000). Taking charge of change in a unpredictable healthcare market. Human Resource Planning, 23(4), 21.
Daughton, C. G. (2003). Cradle-to-cradle stewardship of drugs pertaining to minimizing their particular environmental personality while promoting human wellness. Environmental Health
Perspectives, 111(5), 757-758.
Meadows, M. (2003, May-June). Ways to reduce medicine errors:
