synthesizing transculture theory and the health
Excerpt from Composition:
Leininger’s Transcultural Theory and the Overall health Belief Model: A Synthetic Method to the Problem of Geriatric Proper care
Geriatric care is a challenge for most ERs today because this is usually where nostology expect to receive regular treatment. Creating this challenge all the more difficult is the fact that the U. S. inhabitants is maturing and diversifying. The CDC has reported that over the next 12-15 years, the U. S i9000. elderly human population will contain more non-Hispanic whites, Asians and non-Hispanic blacks than previously. Considering that simultaneously geriatrics can make up twenty percent of the population, it is particularly significant to know tips on how to provide take care of elderly people who will tend to be sensitive to cultural and ethnic cues that have become deep-rooted inside their personality throughout their long life. Thus, to get health care providers it is necessary to be widely aware of behaviour and perceptions that might affect the patient and this could act as a buffer to the appropriate palliative proper care that he or she needs.
The application of Leininger’s Transcultural (middle range) theory is helpful in addressing this challenge because it provides the platform for establishing a widely sensitive method to treating various patients. Leininger’s “Culture Care Theory” areas culture at the heart of palliative care by pointing out how ethnicity and care targets are intertwined in the affected person and illustrating the need to way patients with this awareness of how lifestyle and care are related. Care suppliers who are sensitive to and covering of ethnical and ethnic beliefs will be perceived as even more caring, educated and effective than providers who usually do not consider ethnic or ethnical perspectives (Luna, 1998). Whilst Leininger’s theory is helpful pertaining to pointing out the requirement to establish a critical, cultural reference to patients, the Health Belief Style theory can be applied as it shows that person perceptions are a crucial element in determining all their willingness to accept or reject treatment.
The Health Belief Unit Theory
Wellness Belief Unit is a lent theory that was developed inside the mid-20th 100 years in the field of sociable science. It is purpose was to provide a better understanding of why some people did not utilize prevention strategies for the spread of disease. What the Health Perception Model determined was the strategy that individual values impacted the way in which that person contacted treatment. If an individual’s values were negative in relation to the threat of disease as well as the value of treatment, after that that individual was less likely to participate in a prevention software. If the person’s beliefs were positively linked to the threat of disease (i. e., the consumer believed the threat was real) device value of treatment (i. e., seen treatment since effective and good), the face was more likely to participate in the prevention program (Rosenstock, 1974). Rooted in behavioral theory, the Health Opinion Model theory is based on the assessment that an individual will certainly act according to their perceptions of what is in his or her best interest. It really is appropriate for this problem with regards to geriatric palliative care as it provides a method to examine the personal beliefs of the individuals and also to take them into account in a healthcare environment.
The Belief Style has been used since the 1950s in a number of ways. In 1984, a study was performed through which more than forty five previous research on the effect of the Well being Belief Version were reviewed and the realization found the model is inherently sturdy in terms of guessing perceptions of behavior and outcomes (Janz, Becker, 1984). Carpenter’s (2010) study discovered that there are many variables that the Health Behavior Model would not account for in its prediction approach, yet Carpenter’s application also showed that the model may be applied since an treatment that stimulates education within the nursing environment so that an even more health-conscious atmosphere can be affected and the patient-nurse relationship better facilitated. Similarly, the study by simply Che, Barrett, Velez, Conn, Heinert, and Qiu (2014) used the Health Belief Unit theory analyze the way in which ladies view risks to their motherhood and how that view is demonstrated within their behavior. The analysis showed that with education, the perception of risk where there can be non-e could be overcome and the Model is helpful in developing that obtaining.
How It could Change the Medical Practice
The nursing practice would transform through the usage of the Health Perception Model app with regards to the concern of treating the developing number of various geriatric sufferers with the proper palliative treatment by providing a better understanding of the individual beliefs that factor in to the patients’ decisions to interact with certain treatment options or anticipations that they could have about going to the IM OR HER for treatment. Certainly, the fact that so many aged patients come to the ER when their very own ailments are generally not emergencies implies something about all their personal morals – particularly, that they are concerned and don’t know very well what to do when something seems wrong, and they are scare enough to trust it to get an emergency. It also indicates that they want interest right away and don’t want to wait because they do not know what could happen if they certainly wait. Therefore , by applying the Health Belief Style, a better assessment of what geriatric patients of various qualification believe regarding health care and themselves will show nurses what it is that their patients expect. This in turn will allow nurses to raised prepare for these presentations by simply prepping ahead of time the right type of educational materials that can be used to cope with individual sufferers who meet up with certain predictive criteria identified by the putting on the Health Opinion Model.
With some this theory, the practice of dealing with geriatric people in the ER would difference in the method of approaching the individual. The person’s belief system would be determined by the use of the Belief Version, and this identification would allow the nurse to make considerations in approach dependant on expectations, anxieties, and wants that the individual is likely to possess based on this assessment. This would allow for better interaction between patient and nurse while there would be much less confusion as well as the patient might feel more satisfied simply because the health professional is able to act in response in a manner that most pleases the person. Likewise, the nurse can better teach the patient depending on the analysis criteria which will assist in the nurse’s need to offer adequate palliative care in a manner that keeps the ER by becoming as well full and reduces the impression of everything becoming an emergency on the geriatric person’s end.
Activity
Leininger’s Transcultural theory and the Health Opinion Model theory can be built-in to form a man-made solution to the process posed by the rise in geriatric presentations of diverse groups in the IM OR HER in the coming years. The Transcultural theory will allow the nurse to pay attention to ethnic backgrounds, traits and expressions so as to be more culturally sensitive to inputs and cues which can be helpful in connecting effectively. The Health Belief Style can support this kind of interaction by simultaneously directing the nurse’s attention to the private beliefs regarding medicine, personhood, treatment, and expectations when you visit a medical care facility the patient may have. The synthesis of these two theories formulates an approach that may be essentially similar to the Transcultural Assessment of Giger and Davidhizar (2002) when the elements of time, space, connection, environment, biology, and social organization are used to help identify the philosophy, needs and values of the ethnically and culturally varied group of people. In such a case that group would be the range of geriatric patients in the ER. This kind of synthesis will allow nurses to view that persons of different civilizations may have different manners of communicating with health care providers or expectations of how very much space to keep between two persons. Nursing staff could thus be more mindful of these dissimilarities and how tradition can be accountable for them. Specially when dealing with geriatric patients, these kinds of subtle detailed aspects can be crucial in demonstrating respect, dignity and importance. With that recognition in mind, the nurse may cultivate an effective therapeutic treatment plan that would meet the person’s needs, hence creating a healthful relationship between health care providers as well as the patients. Because culturally educated individuals who are also aware of the possibilities of personal morals, the health professional is better located to provide long lasting and successful palliative care.
In conclusion, the center range Transcultural theory and the Health Belief Model borrowed theory can perform together to give nurses a much more comprehensive perception of where their patients are coming from and the way to more effectively approach them in terms of their own unique needs and expectations. Those two theories can be synthesized well together especially in breastfeeding and especially in this area of geriatric challenges since it facilitates the nurse’s purpose of rendering the best palliative care to patients that is certainly possible at any given second to any provided ethnic or perhaps
