what causes bacterial meningitis in children
Excerpt from Essay:
Bacterial meningitis is a unusual infection that attacks the meninges that shroud the brain/spinal wire. It is a probably deadly infection and the one that can be contagious as well. It can be caused by a infection, as the name suggests, that began somewhere in your body, for example in the sinuses, to make its approach to the head through the blood vessels (Understanding Meningitis – The fundamentals, 2015). Thus, in the specific it spreads through the blood stream, and individually for each person, it can propagate through close contact, sneezing, or coughing.
There are diverse bacteria pressures that can cause meningitis, such as: pneumococcus (the most common trigger in both equally young children and adults in the U. H., and typically begins because pneumonia or perhaps ear/sinus infection); meningococcus, which will starts as being a respiratory illness that propagates through the blood vessels and is incredibly contagious, mostly found in teens and can pass on quickly such as an epidemic in dormatories, boarding houses, etc . Haemophilus influenza is a bacteria that utilized to be the most typical form in children, and Listeria monocytogenes is another bacterias found in cheese and lunch counter lean meats that can impact people with weakened immune devices or pregnant women.
In the U. S. you will discover approximately 4000 cases of bacterial meningitis per year, five-hundred of which lead to death (Thigpen et ‘s., 2011).
The symptoms of microbe meningitis are high fever, headache, tightness in the throat that stops the patient coming from lowering the chin to the chest, misunderstandings, seizures, decrease of appetite, puffiness in the mind in young children. Symptoms arise rapidly inside one day from the onset of contamination. If uncontrolled, the infection can easily progress and death can result (Cleveland Clinic, 2015).
The most prone people depends upon what age group (all age groups are susceptible). Newborns are most susceptible to Group B Streptococcus and Listeria monocytogenes; babies and youngsters are most susceptible to Streptococcus pneumonia and meningitides as well as the autorit?. Teens happen to be most susceptible to meningitides and strep; and older adults are many susceptible to streptococcus pneumonia, meningitides, and listeria monocytogetnes.
Direct exposure does not immunize but it can reduce the risk, which is why vaccination is recommended (Bacterial Meningitis, 2014).
To protect themselves, health professionals recommend that individuals protect for meningitis by having the meningococcus, pneumococcus and Hib vaccines. When in close contact with afflicted persons, doctors recommend remedies, which can limit the risk of contagion. Also, having healthy diet and
