yipyip essay

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Which usually of the following cultural morals reinforces the practice of polyandry by the Nyinba?

A kinship best stressing the solidarity of brothers

The form of polyandry in which a woman might marry men who are certainly not brothers is referred to as

associated polyandry

Lgbt activists examined by Kath Weston in San Francisco inside the 1980s based their theory of friends and family ties on

Nurturance

The incest taboo

Each of the above

Among the Rajputs of Khalapur in the 1950s

All of the above

A spouse, a better half, and their kids form a(n)

Conjugal family

The postmarital house rule necessitating a couple to have with, or perhaps near, the husband’s father is called

Patrilocal

Which of the next statements describes the way migrant workers from Mis Pinos taken care of the burden of separation using their families in the Dominican Republic?

The burden of separation was lightened simply by frequent interaction, by visiting, and by the continued position of hubby as breadwinner and key decision maker.

A nonconjugal family includes

A woman and her kids

Which of the pursuing statements identifies divorce among the Inuit?

All of the above

Which of the following can be considered a prototypical qualifying criterion of marriage?

All of the above

Marital life patterns that want individuals to get spouses in the boundaries that belongs to them group these are known as

Endogamous

Which from the following would not involve a change in the status of the two parties engaged and any kind of offspring developed?

Mating

Which with the following cultural beliefs reinforces the practice of polyandry by the Nyinba?

A kinship ideal stressing the unification of siblings

Which of the subsequent statements describes the relationship of Mende ladies toward their children?

A Mende woman’s principal claim to her husband’s area or cash comes through her children.

A spousal pattern where a woman may well have multiple husbands is named

Polyandry

For marriage between girls to be feasible, a contemporary society must recognize a differentiation between

Pater and genitor

The postmarital property rule requiring a couple to have with, or near, the husband’s mom’s brother is named

Avunculocal

When Leigh Minturn delivered to Khalapur in the 1970s, the girl found that

educated brides refused to relinquish charge of their dowries to their mothers-in-law

Which usually of the following statements describes divorce among the list of Ju/’hoansi?

Mutual consent was all that was required for divorce to occur.

Nicaraguan guys whom Lancaster interviewed about the Sandinistas’ New Friends and family Laws in the 1980s

rejected these laws and regulations because they will required guys to act in ways that had been viewed as “unmanly

In ancient Rome, divorce was impossible because

both a and w

A sort of marriage in which a person might have a number of spouses is called

polygamy

The postmarital residence secret requiring a couple of to live with, or close to, the partner’s mother’s close friend is called

avunculocal

Lgbt activists studied by Kath Weston in San Francisco inside the 1980s structured their theory of friends and family ties about

nurturance

In the eighties, some gays(i think they are sick) and lesbians began to argue that

both n and c

Households in which a lot of generations live together in a single household are

extended people

Relating to Gill Shepherd, for Mombasa Swahili women

a relationship between a poor husband and a wealthy wife could possibly be more shocking than a saphic girls relationship among a rich woman and a poor a single

Which spousal habits control can certainly sexuality even more closely than they control men’s libido?

Monogamy and polygyny

Which from the following details the Nicaraguan cochón, in respect to Roger Lancaster?

All of the above

In Eugenia Georges’s examine, what was the most typical way in which the migration pattern from the Dominican Republic to New York ended?

After many years in the United States, the married couple whom initiated the migration circuit would consider their financial savings and returning home for the Dominican Republic.

Which will of the next statements regarding same-sex techniques of people with female systems is FALSE, according to research conducted by Saskia Wieringa and Evelyn Blackwood?

Homosexuality is “un-African. 

A basic principle of sociable classification that creates teams on the basis of a set of distinctive ethnic criteria that individuals in the group are believed to talk about is referred to as

Ethnicity

Anthropologist Roy Richard Grinker found that man village-dwelling Lese householders recognized themselves using their Efe pygmy trading associates using the same unequal sexuality categories that they used to identify themselves using their wives. This kind of usage can be captured by the discussion of male or female offered by which will anthropologist?

Marilyn strathern

A system of social identities negotiated situationally along a continuum among white and black is referred to as

Colorism

At the end from the twentieth 100 years, relations between low-caste and high-caste Hindus have been characterized as

Conflictive

A large number of anthropologists recognize that racial is created by

Historic operations

Marghi blacksmiths are regarded simply by other Marghi with

Shock

An ideal political device in which countrywide identity and political area coincide is actually a

Nation-state

The cultural category of contest is

A relatively recent technology

When folks in Gopalpur say that associates of different jatis should not “eat together,  they actually mean that

members of different jatis must not eat in the same dish or sitting on the same range

In 1992, the High Court of Australia handed down the so-called Mabo decision, which usually

rejected the doctrine of terra nullius

Through the colonial period in Oaxaca, the people with the greatest possibility to improve their position were

those of mixed history

The residents of Gopalpur think that members of each jati

All the above

According to Roy Richard Grinker, Lese men

employed the same bumpy gender classes for their spouses and their Efe trading lovers

In the traditional look at, what is the between classes and groupe?

Classes are wide open; castes will be closed.

When individuals belonging to upper and lower levels in a stratified contemporary society are connected socially, scientists call their relationship

Clientage

The economic status of virtually any particular jati in Gopalpur

has no direct correlation while using status of that jati within the scale of purity and pollution

Nationalist pondering became essential in European countries after the People from france Revolution mainly because

the French Trend thoroughly discredited the work right of kings

In an ethnically stratified society, ambitious people and groupings

can adjust ethnicity being a resource to pursue their interests

The traditional idea of race in Western society is

biologically and genetically meaningless

Which in the following claims accurately refers to one of the successes of feminist anthropology in the last third in the twentieth 100 years?

All of the previously mentioned

Marilyn Strathern states that

both equally b and c

A key component recognized by every anthropologists who use the concept of caste is the fact caste organizations are

endogamous

Which will of the following is NOT a dimension of caste associations that has become significantly less significant as time passes?

Politics in India is now increasingly linked to the relationship among upper and lower jatis.

According to Pnina Werbner, cultural processes that lead to ethnicity derive from a politics that assumes

legitimacy of difference

Which of the following happen to be key highlights of the human legal rights worldview?

All of the above

When people get ideas, practices, or things from elsewhere, they usually change them so that they fit into the area way of life. A common anthropological term describing this technique is

Indigenization

Living permanently in settings between people with ethnical backgrounds totally different from your individual and battling to determine with these people the degree that the ethnical beliefs and practices of numerous groups should certainly or should not be accorded admiration and reputation by the wider society can be described as definition of

Multiculturalism

Over the last half of the twentieth century, the countries of ________ were the target of enormous waves of immigration coming from all over the world.

European countries

To slip the way human rights laws and regulations are crafted, indigenous people often have to

portray their very own cultures in ways that are different from their own everyday understandings

It has been advised that the global language of social proper rights at the beginning of the twenty-first century is the task of

Man rights

In recent years, personal candidates from Mexico, the Dominican Republic, and anywhere else have come to the usa to seek votes from people of those countries who have migrated to the Usa. According to the textual content, likely arrêters (who sometimes can have your vote from the Usa; in other situations they must return to their homeland to vote) can be called

a trans-border citizenry

Disputes that gap human legal rights against tradition depend on the assumption that

All of the above

The particular possible an Indian cosmopolitanism that, according to Arjun Appadurai, have been effective in preventing faith based strife in India during the past?

An indigenized and domesticated Indian secularism

Stratified reproduction identifies

a global method in which a few categories of folks are empowered to reproduce while others are not

The borderland between Mexico and the Us has been a concentrate of the attention through which of the following theories?

Globalization theory

Anthropologist Heather Montgomery discovered that child prostitution in a Thailand slum community

Each of the above

A characteristic of Western modernity have been

massive global displacements of men and women

Migrant populations having a shared personality who stay in a variety of different locations around the world are called

Diasporas

Anthropologist Rudi Colloredo-Mansfeld the actual case that when Otavalo weavers purchased TELEVISION sets and indoor cookstoves, they were

planning to increase the outcome of their traditional weaving businesses

Anthropological studies of social, personal, and economic change present considerable data that

individuals actively and resiliently interact to life’s issues

In discussions of the right to lifestyle in international treaties, responsibility for defending the tradition of the rights-bearing person is definitely

the nation-state’s

Among the consequences of space-time compression is

Each of the above

Aihwa Ong writes that wealthy overseas Chinese elites are faithful to the friends and family business, certainly not whichever nation-state they are moving into. She cell phone calls this

a postnational ethos

The French approach to multiculturalism is seen as a the promise to foreign nationals of

each of the rights and privileges of native-born people as long as they will adopt France culture and language

Anthropologists strategy globalization from the perspective of

those between whom they certainly their study

The German way of multiculturalism is characterized by the promise to immigrants of

work and legal safety but not nationality

According to Heather Montgomery, focusing attention about enforcing only the parts of foreign treaties that prohibit child prostitution

both equally a and b

Secularism is determined by

a domain of social existence that is “worldly

“He’s a real RANGE OF MOTION (read simply memory) head is a good example of a(n)

computer metaphor

Nativism identifies

ridding society of unfamiliar influences

Witchcraft beliefs, especially witchcraft accusations

each of the above

Robin Horton suggests that people that construct a worldview are involved above all to show that the world is

orderly and predictable

In certain religious devices, certain objects or people may not be carressed, or else the cosmic electrical power in these people may drain away. This kind of feature can be captured inside the minimal category of religion named

taboo

When the president of the United States says, “Americans are waging a war on poverty,  what is the underlying metaphor?

Both a and b

The principle that sacred things are to be handled so that electrical power may be transported refers to which in turn of the following minimal types of religion?

Dimana

Relating to Godfrey Lienhardt, the Dinka work with cattle while

elaborating symbols

The separation of religion and point out following the European Enlightenment is called

secularism

When Azande believe they’ve been victimized by simply witchcraft, all their usual response is

anger

When one worldview is backed with the strong in world and alternative worldviews happen to be censored, various social scientists would begin to call the dominant worldview

an ideology

Which of the pursuing are discursive, providing people with categories for thinking about the buy of the world?

Elaborating symbols

The Azande use chicken breast for

finding witches

In Western secularism, faith is described primarily in terms of

beliefs

Which in the following symbolizes for members of a culture, in an emotionally powerful approach, what all their way of life methods to them?

Outlining symbols

One issue raised in the text’s exploration of the issue over whether Muslim women should be permitted to wear headscarves in France schools is the fact

there is not often a simple or straightforward way to resolve clashes over worldview

To get the Azande, deaths result from

witchcraft

According to Roger Keesing, the Kwaio responded to colonial influence simply by

resisting syncretism

In respect to Jeff, the have difficulties between rich and poor villagers in Sedaka

all of the above

According to James Scott, occasional arrests, warnings, legal restrictions, and indefinite preventive detention happen to be examples of

regimen repression

According to Fischer and Benson, happen to be Mayan maqui berry farmers able to workout agency within the dangerous and ambiguous conditions that have followed the mil novecentos e noventa e seis Peace Accords?

Both m and c

Which of the subsequent statements is a consequence of assuming that electrical power is part of the natural natural state, yet is definitely independent of direct man control?

Electrical power and assault are antithetical.

Which will of the subsequent terms is employed by Richard Wolf to relate to the kind of social power that organizes sociable settings and controls the allocation of social labor?

Structural electric power

Beginning in the 1970s, the rondas campesinas of northern Peru developed while

new rural justice teams designed to overcome animal rustlers

According to Orin Starn, after some time the rondas campesinas have got

given Peruvian peasants the vision of an alternative modernity

In Sedaka, abundant and poor villagers likewise agreed that

using combine harvesters hurts the poor and helps the wealthy

Relating to Aihwa Ong, as quoted in the text, one of the ways that prosperous overseas China can avoid the governmentality of a nation-state is by

moving to another country

A worldview that justifies the social preparations under which will people live is called

ideology

Through the 1980s, the scope with the rondas campesinas

expanded into an entire substitute justice system with wide open peasant devices to resolve a wide range of disputes

According to anthropologists Wyatt Fischer and Peter Benson, which in the following transactions accurately details the situation in Guatemala following signing from the Peace Accords?

All of the previously mentioned

In respect to Hoyt Alverson, many Tswana migrants whom he interviewed

led coherent and meaningful lives despite their particular involvement in an exploitative program

In recent years, the anthropology of national politics has resolved questions about

power and inequality

Which of the following is definitely NOT a sort of governmentality that overseas Oriental try to evade?

That of the organization

That part of the discipline of anthropology that arguments issues of human nature that relate right to the decisions of daily life and making a living is called

financial anthropology

The particular mix of plant and animal kinds occupying virtually any particular area of the earth is known as

an ecozone

Which from the following is definitely an example of partage?

All of the previously mentioned

Almost 50 years ago, Richard Shelter discovered that, to look for enough food to survive, Ju/’hoansi foragers was required to work

regarding 20 hours per week per person

According to Marshall Sahlins, which will of the subsequent is a approach to affluence?

Both b and c

According to Mary Douglas and Junker Isherwood, the distinction between “necessities and “luxuries

is not helpful and should become ignored inside the analysis of consumption patterns

In accordance to Daniel Miller, Skol in Trinidad is

one of many beverages best suited into local categories of sweet drinks

In many small-town cafes in Minnesota (and elsewhere, we could sure) there is a dice cup on each desk, used by the morning-coffee regulars to see whom pays for the coffee everyday. This performs because the regulars assume that “it’ll all smooth out eventually.  Another term for this can be

generalized reciprocity

Annette Weiner states that the position of ladies wealth in Trobriand society

could disappear if funds ever started to be widely substitutable for yams

A great anthropological attempt to apply the insights of ecology to human beings and their societies is referred to as

cultural ecology

Which usually model of being human suggests that economics should concentrate on institutions?

The social version

For the question “Why do people X raise peanuts and sorghum?  Malinowski would reply

in order to meet their simple human requirement of food

According to the textual content, the section between food collectors and food suppliers illustrates a distinction among different kinds of

subsistence strategies

Substantivist Marshall Sahlins, affected by Karl Polanyi, recommended three ways of exchange that could be discovered historically and cross-culturally. These are

reciprocity, partage, and industry exchange

Among the Trobriand Islanders, can certainly wealth

is exchanged intended for yams

The most historic mode of exchange was

reciprocity

The capitalist mode of production is usually characterized by

all the above

Each setting of development suggests

all the above

Anthropologist Michael jordan Moffatt discovered that United states college students for Rutgers School in the 1980s

thought that good friends were the sole freely chosen companions of equal status in their lives

Names among the Iñupiat are

All the above

What happens if a male Spirit lives in a society exercising asymmetrical exchange marriage, fantastic mother’s buddy does not have a girl?

He must marry an appropriate woman born to a man of his mom’s lineage

The North American kinship term aunt identifies

a woman who may be linked to us in one of four various ways

Enduring kin jewelry in Zumbagua, Ecuador, are

achieved

Kinship terminologies suggest

all the above

The prototypical kernel of any matrilineage may be the

sister-brother pair

Sociable statuses in which people are born are called

ascribed statuses

Which of the pursuing would NOT are part of a male’s matrilineage?

His daughter

A kindred is composed of

those people linked to Spirit through Ego’s mother and Ego’s father

Cultural statuses that people attain by way of a own efforts are called

accomplished statuses

Among individuals like the Mende, Kpelle, and Sherbro, account in a secret society is definitely attained by simply

undergoing avertissement

In respect to Gilbert Herdt, an instance can be created for the existence of a supernumerary love-making or gender if

a culture defines for each sex or sexuality a emblematic niche and a sociable pathway of development in to later your life that is clearly different from living plan placed by a model based on male-female duality

In the language of kinship studies, father’s sister’s kids and single mother’s brother’s children are called

combination cousins

The kinship tie created by matrimony is called

Affinity

Among the list of Ju/’hoansi, every person in the society can be associated with every other individual by

A kinship term

The secrecy in the secret societies of Western Africa worries

Both n and c

The hijras of Gujarat, India, are an sort of supernumerary sex

Based on the surgical removal of genitalia about adult males

Kinship associations derived from matching are called

Marriage

Which in turn of the following terms carry out anthropologists use to refer to the observable physical characteristics that distinguish the 2 kinds of human beings, male and feminine, needed for human biological reproduction?

sex

According to Marilyn Strathern, the new reproductive technologies make clear that, in European American societies

the two b and c

Carol MacCormack describes the Thoma magic formula society in the Sherbro being a microcosm because

both men and women are supposed to be

To express that kinship among the Iñupiat is based on company means that

individuals that do the raising a child are the parents

The kinship tie created by birth is named

consanguinity

When Martha Macintyre visited do fieldwork on the island of Tubetube in Papua New Guinea, so what happened when the girl found that the only individual that could convert for her was a young wedded man?

Your woman was made in his fictive “elder sister to avoid scandal.

The Chilean kinship term tía refers to

female friends of the child’s parents

The line between kinship and friendship is often a very blurry a single because

all the above

Kinship relationships based on beginning are called

descent

People may get into freely in relationships, and they are equally free to specify the nature of the legal rights and commitments between them, in societies prepared on the basis of

agreement

A unilineage could be

either a or b

For the Ju/’hoansi, kinship connections will be

all of the over

The study of kinship became important in anthropology because

it demonstrated how people could maintain social order without the company of the state

Which in turn of the pursuing people are part of the same matrilineage?

A woman as well as her mom / her son

According to Beryl Bellman and his Kpelle informants, females speak of devils killing and eating Poro initiates because

both w and c

Which usually of the following would NOT belong to a man’s patrilineage?

His sister’s child

A descent group formed by simply members who have believe they have a common (sometimes mythical) antecedent, ascendant, ascendent, is a

clan

A hidden force to which the Azande address questions, and in whose responses they believe to be truthful, is called a(n)

oracle

Metaphors, or the icons that represent them, can be used as instruments of power when

all of the above

If people construct a worldview in terms of a social metaphor, this is due to (according to Robin Horton) they associate the cultural world with

order, steadiness, and predictability

Icons may be

all of the above

Encompassing photos of actuality created by the members of any particular society are called

worldviews

What is a conscious planned attempt by some users of a society to create a as pleasing culture industry of turmoil by defending their own life-style?

Revitalization

Part-time faith based practitioners who have are believed to have the power to contact supernatural causes directly are

shamans

According to James Scott, foot-dragging, desertion, pilfering, slander, arson, and sabotage will be examples of

day-to-day forms of peasant resistance

The Guatemalan Peace Accords were signed in 12 , 1996 after how many civil battle?

36 years

Which usually of the next statements details the relationship between your rondas campesinas and the rest of Peruvian culture?

The rondas see themselves as genuine upholders of the law and the Peruvian cosmetic.

In case the natural order of things is comprehended as a harmony of pushes independent of direct individual control, and violence is definitely believed to warned this universal balance, which usually of the pursuing consequences seems to follow?

Individuals can resist coercion.

In traditional Western thought, the original of power in human being social relations is based on

physical coercion

The power to refuse the imposition of other people’s options is the benefits of

resistance

According to Gramsci, rulers who provide some authentic benefits with their subjects, propagate an ideology that justifies their guideline, and even so succeed in protecting their benefits are working out

hegemony

According to Mary Douglas, the Jewish prohibition against eating chicken

makes sense when ever placed in the context of other Judaism dietary prohibitions

Which in turn of the next is NOT one of the theoretical camps in economical anthropology that make different presumptions about human nature?

The other-directed model

Capitalist financial relations had been considered “free because

someones social position no longer decided their usage of goods

Sometimes European commodities are

all of the previously mentioned

For more than 90 percent of human history, our ancestors and forefathers lived simply by

foraging

From the point of view of production theory, the various tools, skills, firm, and know-how used to get energy from nature are

the means of production

Which from the following explains the way Euro feudal societies handled division?

Goods and services had been allotted to different social teams and individuals on the basis of status.

The prototypical kernel of a patrilineage is the

father-son pair

In the terminology of kinship studies, dad’s brother’s children or mother’s sister’s youngsters are called

seite an seite cousins

In the Calvert case, which involved gestational surrogacy, the court reported that Anna Johnson, who also gave delivery to the baby, was

a genetic hereditary stranger

“Good hunter or “good gatherer are examples of

obtained statuses

The hijras of Gujarat, India, could be an example of a supernumerary love-making

based on the surgical removal of genitalia about adult males

In the Latin American practice of ritual coparenthood called compadrazgo, the most important romantic relationship is between

the parents with the baptized kid and the child’s godparents

Which of the following statements describes polygynous Mende people?

Wives will be ranked by order of marriage.

Families in which brothers and the wives (or sisters and their husbands) live together in a single household these are known as

joint family members

Marital life patterns

disclose differences in the culturally molded understanding of men and female libido

Every time a woman dies among the persons of Mount Hagen, New Guinea, she’s believed to still influence the fortunes of

both a and b